Lancashire grammar schools and 11 plus exams
If you’re exploring grammar schools in Lancashire for your child, you’re probably hearing about the 11 Plus exam. It can all sound a bit overwhelming at first—different schools, different tests, and lots of unfamiliar terms.
We’ll explain what the 11 Plus exam in Lancashire involves, which schools use it, and how you can help your child prepare with confidence.
What is the 11 Plus Exam in Lancashire?
The 11 Plus is an entrance exam used to assess academic ability and determine eligibility for a grammar school place. It’s typically taken by pupils at the start of Year 6, when they are 10 or 11 years old.
In Lancashire, the grammar schools set their own entrance exams. The process is not coordinated by a consortium like in other counties, which means you’ll need to register separately with each school you’re applying to.
Which Schools Use the 11 Plus in Lancashire?
There are four grammar schools in the Lancashire region:
- Lancaster Royal Grammar School (boys)
- Lancaster Girls’ Grammar School (girls)
- Bacup and Rawtenstall Grammar School (boys and girls)
- Clitheroe Royal Grammar School (boys and girls)
All schools set their own exams, but they often use similar formats and testing providers such as GL Assessment or in-house papers.
What Subjects Are Tested?
While the exact format can vary slightly from year to year, typically students are assessed in:
- English comprehension and grammar
- Mathematics (problem-solving and reasoning)
- Verbal Reasoning (language-based logic and pattern recognition)
Some schools may also include Non-Verbal Reasoning or additional in-house assessments, so it’s essential to check directly with the grammar school’s admissions office or website for the latest details.
When Is the Exam Taken?
The 11 Plus tests are generally held in September of Year 6. Most schools require parents to register by June or July, and testing takes place early in the autumn term.
Results are usually sent out by mid-October, allowing parents to make informed decisions ahead of the secondary school application deadline on 31st October.
You must register directly with the grammar school you’re applying to—this is different from some areas where registration is handled by the local council or a central consortium.
Here’s what to do:
- Visit the school’s admissions page
- Complete the registration form (online or paper)
- Submit by the specified deadline (usually late June or early July)
- You’ll receive details about the exam date and venue
- How Is the 11 Plus Scored in Lancashire?
Each school marks and scores its own exams. Usually, the scores are standardised to take the child’s age into account, and a pass mark or ranking system is used to determine eligibility.
Keep in mind:
- A high score improves your child’s chance of securing a place, but a pass doesn’t guarantee admission.
- Oversubscription criteria such as distance from the school may also apply.
Tips to Prepare for the 11 Plus Exam
Many children sit the 11 Plus with some preparation to become familiar with the format and question styles. Here are some tips for parents:
✅ Start early – Begin light preparation in Year 5
✅ Use Learoni practice papers and learning books
✅ Focus on core skills – Maths, English, Verbal Reasoning, and Non-Verbal Reasoning
✅ Schedule regular mock tests at home to build confidence
✅ Encourage reading and vocabulary-building daily
✅ Keep sessions short and consistent to avoid burnout
Pros and Cons of Grammar Schools in Lancashire
✅ Pros:
- High academic standards
- Strong university progression
- Competitive environment
⚠️ Cons:
- Selective entry – can be stressful for some children
- May involve travel if you don’t live nearby
- Not suited to every learning style
Always consider your child’s personality, strengths, and confidence levels when making your decision.
FAQ
Q1. How many grammar schools are there in Lancashire?
There are four grammar schools: Lancaster Royal Grammar School (LRGS), Lancaster Girls’ Grammar School (LGGS), Bacup and Rawtenstall Grammar School, and Clitheroe Royal Grammar School.
Q2. Do all grammar schools in Lancashire use the same 11 Plus test?
No, each school sets its own test and manages its own admissions. You must register with each school individually.
Q3. When should I start preparing my child for the 11 Plus?
Most families begin light preparation in Year 4 or Year 5. Consistent, low-pressure practice is more effective than last-minute cramming.
Q4. What is the pass mark for Lancashire grammar schools?
There is no fixed pass mark. It depends on the test and how all candidates perform. Some schools may set a cut-off or use rankings.
Q5. Can children from outside Lancashire apply?
Yes. Many students from surrounding counties apply, but admissions may give priority to local children in catchment areas.
Conclusion
Applying to a grammar school in Lancashire involves understanding the 11 Plus, registering on time, and supporting your child with gentle preparation. While competition can be high, a well-informed and calm approach makes all the difference.
Lancaster Royal Grammar School – 11+ Parent’s Guide
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Lancaster Girls’ Grammar School – 11+ Parent’s Guide
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Bacup and Rawtenstall Grammar School – 11+ Parent’s Guide
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